← BlogJanuary 19, 20245 min readEditorial teamDEUAENRU
For workers
Ukrainians in the EU 2024: work, residence and your rights
Many Ukrainians now work in Germany. Here is a compact overview of what applies in 2024 for residence and work — without legal jargon.
Temporary protection in the EU
The EU has extended temporary protection for people from Ukraine until March 4, 2025. Anyone holding a residence permit under §24 of the Residence Act (AufenthG) in Germany may stay and work here. The documents were extended accordingly.
Working with protection status
With a §24 residence permit, employment is generally allowed. A separate work permit is usually not needed; it is stated in your residence document.
What you need to start
- Residence document (Fiktionsbescheinigung or residence permit).
- Tax ID and social security number.
- Bank account and health insurance.
- A written employment contract in a language you understand.
Language and recognition
Integration courses help you learn German. Professional qualifications from Ukraine can be recognised in Germany; advice centres help with the application.
Work and benefits
If you work, your income is counted against social benefits. Talk to the Jobcenter before you sign the contract so that no repayment claims arise.
What to watch for
- At least the statutory minimum wage (€12.41 from January 2024).
- A written contract and a correct payslip.
- No placement fees charged to the worker.
Conclusion
With protection status you have access to the labour market. Get advice if something is unclear and ask for everything in writing.
FAQ
Do I need a work permit?
With a §24 AufenthG permit, employment is generally allowed.
Until when does the protection apply?
Currently until March 4, 2025.
Is my salary counted against benefits?
Yes. Speak to the Jobcenter beforehand.
Can my qualification be recognised?
Yes, via the recognition procedure; advice centres help.